Table Of Contents
PA-1C-E ESCON Channel Port Adapter
Installation and ConfigurationObtaining Technical Assistance
Port Adapter Installation Prerequisites
Software and Hardware Requirements
Checking Hardware and Software Compatibility
ESCON Channel Port Adapter Microcode Overview
Electrical Equipment Guidelines
What is the ESCON Channel Port Adapter
ESCON Channel Port Adapter Overview
ESCON Channel Port Adapter Description
ESCON Channel Port Adapter DRAM Configurations
Port Adapter Locations in Cisco 7200-Series Routers
ESCON Channel Port Adapter LED Indicators and Sequences
Using the ESCON Channel Port Adapter in Cisco 7200-Series Routers
Installing or Replacing a Port Adapter in Cisco 7200-Series Routers
Attaching the ESCON Channel Port Adapter to the Channel
Using the EXEC Command Interpreter
Configuring ESCON Channel Port Adapter Interface
Selecting Port Adapter Slots and ESCON Channel Port Numbers
ESCON Channel Port Adapter Microcode Guidelines
How Does ESCON Channel Port Adapter Microcode Ship?
ESCON Channel Port Adapter Microcode Upgrade Overview
Copying to the Flash Memory Card on a Cisco 7200-Series Router
Additional Flash Memory Commands
Running ESCON Channel Port Adapter Diagnostic Tests
PA-1C-E ESCON Channel Port Adapter
Installation and Configuration
Product Number: PA-1C-E(=)
This document contains instructions for installing and configuring the Enterprise Systems Connection (ESCON) IBM Channel Port Adapter (PA-1C-E), which is used in the Cisco 7200-series routers.
For complete descriptions of interface configuration commands and the configuration options available for Cisco 7200-series interfaces that support the ESCON Channel Port Adapter functionality, refer to the appropriate software configuration publication listed in the "Obtaining Documentation" section.
Note
Cisco IOS Release 11.3(3)T and later supports the ESCON Channel Port Adapter. When ordered as a spare, the ESCON Channel Port Adapter microcode is available via Cisco.com. When ordered as part of a new system, the ESCON Channel Port Adapter microcode is available on Flash memory cards and SanDisk memory devices (which also include the Cisco IOS release compatible with the microcode version) and via Cisco.com. When the ESCON Channel Port Adapter is shipped with a new system, there is a default setting in Cisco IOS that points to the ESCON Channel Port Adapter microcode with which it has been virtually bundled (separately bundled and preloaded onto the Flash memory card or SanDisk memory device along with the compatible Cisco IOS software). The Cisco IOS software loads the ESCON Channel Port Adapter microcode image onto the port adapter when the router boots and when an ESCON Channel Port Adapter is inserted into a router that has already been booted.
We recommend that you use the version of the ESCON Channel Port Adapter microcode that is virtually bundled with your Cisco IOS software. If you choose not to, you must then copy a microcode image onto the router Flash memory card or SanDisk memory device and use the microcode router configuration command to instruct the Cisco IOS software to use this microcode image instead of the microcode image virtually bundled with your version of the Cisco IOS software.
For instructions on placing ESCON Channel Port Adapter microcode on the router Flash memory card, see the "Copying to the Flash Memory Card on a Cisco 7200-Series Router" section.
For instructions on placing ESCON Channel Port Adapter microcode on the SanDisk memory device, see the "Using SanDisk Devices" section.
For instructions on configuring Cisco IOS to use an ESCON Channel Port Adapter image from the router Flash memory card or SanDisk memory device, refer to the "Configuring Microcode" section.
For general information on ESCON Channel Port Adapter microcode, refer to the "ESCON Channel Port Adapter Microcode Overview" section. For specific instructions to configure the Cisco IOS software to download microcode from the router Flash memory card or SanDisk memory device, refer to the "ESCON Channel Port Adapter Microcode Upgrade Overview" section.
Document Contents
This configuration note is organized into the following sections:
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Obtaining Technical Assistance
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Port Adapter Installation Prerequisites
•
What is the ESCON Channel Port Adapter
•
Using the ESCON Channel Port Adapter in Cisco 7200-Series Routers
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ESCON Channel Port Adapter Microcode Guidelines
•
Running ESCON Channel Port Adapter Diagnostic Tests
Related Documentation
The documentation listed below is available online, on the Documentation CD-ROM, or as printed documents.
Your router, switch, or gateway and the Cisco IOS software running on it contain extensive features and functionality, which are documented in the following resources:
•
Cisco IOS software:
–
For configuration information and support, refer to the modular configuration and modular command reference publications in the Cisco IOS software configuration documentation set that corresponds to the software release installed on your Cisco hardware.
–
To check the minimum software requirements of Cisco IOS software with the hardware installed on your router, Cisco maintains the Software Advisor tool on Cisco.com: http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/Support/CompNav/Index.pl. You must be a registered user on Cisco.com to access this tool.
Note
You can access Cisco IOS software configuration and hardware installation and maintenance documentation on the World Wide Web at http://www.cisco.com/public/countries_languages.shtml.
•
Cisco 7200 series routers:
–
For port adapter hardware and memory configuration guidelines, refer to the Cisco 7200 Series Port Adapter Hardware Configuration Guidelines.
–
For hardware installation and maintenance information (including the Cisco 7206 or Cisco 7206VXR as a router shelf in a Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server), refer to the installation and configuration guide that shipped with your Cisco 7200 series router.
–
For information on network processing engines or network services engines, refer to the Network Processing Engine and Network Services Engine Installation and Configuration publication.
–
For information on the router boot images, refer to the Cisco 7200 Series Routers Boot Images Information publication.
•
Cisco 7200 VXR routers:
For hardware installation and maintenance information, refer to the Cisco 7200 VXR Installation and Configuration Guide or the Cisco 7200 VXR Quick Start Guide.
•
For international agency compliance, safety, and statutory information for WAN interfaces:
–
Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco 7200 Series Routers
–
"Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information" appendix in the Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Router Hardware Installation Guide
–
Site Preparation and Safety Guide
•
To view Cisco documentation or obtain general information about the documentation, refer to the following sections:
–
Obtaining Technical Assistance
–
Customer service at 800 553-6387 or 408 526-7208. Customer service hours are 5:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Pacific time, Monday through Friday (excluding Cisco-observed holidays). You can also send e-mail to cs-rep@cisco.com.
Obtaining Documentation
The following sections explain how to obtain documentation from Cisco Systems.
World Wide Web
You can access the most current Cisco documentation on the World Wide Web at the following URL:
Translated documentation is available at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/public/countries_languages.shtml
Documentation CD-ROM
Cisco documentation and additional literature are available in a Cisco Documentation CD-ROM package, which is shipped with your product. The Documentation CD-ROM is updated monthly and may be more current than printed documentation. The CD-ROM package is available as a single unit or through an annual subscription.
Ordering Documentation
Cisco documentation is available in the following ways:
•
Registered Cisco Direct Customers can order Cisco product documentation from the Networking Products MarketPlace:
http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/order/order_root.pl
•
Registered Cisco.com users can order the Documentation CD-ROM through the online Subscription Store:
http://www.cisco.com/go/subscription
•
Nonregistered Cisco.com users can order documentation through a local account representative by calling Cisco corporate headquarters (California, USA) at 408 526-7208 or, elsewhere in North America, by calling 800 553-NETS (6387).
Documentation Feedback
If you are reading Cisco product documentation on Cisco.com, you can submit technical comments electronically. Click Leave Feedback at the bottom of the Cisco Documentation home page. After you complete the form, print it out and fax it to Cisco at 408 527-0730.
You can e-mail your comments to bug-doc@cisco.com.
To submit your comments by mail, use the response card behind the front cover of your document, or write to the following address:
Cisco Systems
Attn: Document Resource Connection
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-9883We appreciate your comments.
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Cisco provides Cisco.com as a starting point for all technical assistance. Customers and partners can obtain documentation, troubleshooting tips, and sample configurations from online tools by using the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) Web Site. Cisco.com registered users have complete access to the technical support resources on the Cisco TAC Web Site.
Cisco.com
Cisco.com is the foundation of a suite of interactive, networked services that provides immediate, open access to Cisco information, networking solutions, services, programs, and resources at any time, from anywhere in the world.
Cisco.com is a highly integrated Internet application and a powerful, easy-to-use tool that provides a broad range of features and services to help you to
•
Streamline business processes and improve productivity
•
Resolve technical issues with online support
•
Download and test software packages
•
Order Cisco learning materials and merchandise
•
Register for online skill assessment, training, and certification programs
You can self-register on Cisco.com to obtain customized information and service. To access Cisco.com, go to the following URL:
Technical Assistance Center
The Cisco TAC is available to all customers who need technical assistance with a Cisco product, technology, or solution. Two types of support are available through the Cisco TAC: the Cisco TAC Web Site and the Cisco TAC Escalation Center.
Inquiries to Cisco TAC are categorized according to the urgency of the issue:
•
Priority level 4 (P4)—You need information or assistance concerning Cisco product capabilities, product installation, or basic product configuration.
•
Priority level 3 (P3)—Your network performance is degraded. Network functionality is noticeably impaired, but most business operations continue.
•
Priority level 2 (P2)—Your production network is severely degraded, affecting significant aspects of business operations. No workaround is available.
•
Priority level 1 (P1)—Your production network is down, and a critical impact to business operations will occur if service is not restored quickly. No workaround is available.
Which Cisco TAC resource you choose is based on the priority of the problem and the conditions of service contracts, when applicable.
Cisco TAC Web Site
The Cisco TAC Web Site allows you to resolve P3 and P4 issues yourself, saving both cost and time. The site provides around-the-clock access to online tools, knowledge bases, and software. To access the Cisco TAC Web Site, go to the following URL:
All customers, partners, and resellers who have a valid Cisco services contract have complete access to the technical support resources on the Cisco TAC Web Site. The Cisco TAC Web Site requires a Cisco.com login ID and password. If you have a valid service contract but do not have a login ID or password, go to the following URL to register:
http://www.cisco.com/register/
If you cannot resolve your technical issues by using the Cisco TAC Web Site, and you are a Cisco.com registered user, you can open a case online by using the TAC Case Open tool at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/tac/caseopen
If you have Internet access, it is recommended that you open P3 and P4 cases through the Cisco TAC Web Site.
Cisco TAC Escalation Center
The Cisco TAC Escalation Center addresses issues that are classified as priority level 1 or priority level 2; these classifications are assigned when severe network degradation significantly impacts business operations. When you contact the TAC Escalation Center with a P1 or P2 problem, a Cisco TAC engineer will automatically open a case.
To obtain a directory of toll-free Cisco TAC telephone numbers for your country, go to the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/687/Directory/DirTAC.shtml
Before calling, please check with your network operations center to determine the level of Cisco support services to which your company is entitled; for example, SMARTnet, SMARTnet Onsite, or Network Supported Accounts (NSA). In addition, please have available your service agreement number and your product serial number.
Port Adapter Installation Prerequisites
This section provides software and hardware requirements, a list of parts and tools you will need to install the port adapter, and safety and electrostatic discharge (ESD)-prevention guidelines to help you avoid injury and damage to the equipment during installation. Also included is information on the systems in which you can install the port adapters overview information on interface specifications.
The following sections discuss general information about port adapter installation requirements:
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Software and Hardware Requirements
•
Checking Hardware and Software Compatibility
•
ESCON Channel Port Adapter Microcode Overview
Software and Hardware Requirements
The following hardware and software prerequisites ensure proper operation of the ESCON Channel Port Adapter:
•
The ESCON Channel Port Adapter is used in the Cisco 7200-series routers and can be installed in any available port adapter slot.
•
The Cisco 7200-series router requires a minimum of 32 MB of dynamic RAM (DRAM) to support up to three installed ESCON Channel Port Adapters. The ESCON Channel Port Adapter is a high-speed interface. A maximum of three high-speed interfaces can be installed in a Cisco 7200-series router.
Note
For port adapter hardware and memory configuration guidelines for the Cisco 7200-series routers, refer to the document Cisco 7200 Series Port Adapter Hardware Configuration Guidelines.
•
The ESCON Channel Port Adapter requires that the Cisco 7200-series router is running Cisco IOS Release 11.3(3)T or later.
Table 1 lists the specific Cisco IOS software images that are compatible with the ESCON Channel Port Adapter.
Table 1 Cisco IOS Release Image Names
Table 2 specifies the recommended minimum level of ESCON Channel Port Adapter microcode for a corresponding Cisco IOS release.
Table 2 Cisco IOS Releases and ESCON Channel Port Adapter Microcode Image
The show version command displays the current hardware configuration of the router, including the system software version that is loaded and running. For the ESCON Channel Port Adapter, the show microcode command lists the recommended and the configured microcode version. The show controller command shows the microcode version running on the ESCON Channel Port Adapter in the router. For additional descriptions of configuration commands, refer to the publications listed in the "Related Documentation" section.
You can view the current version of software or microcode stored on the router Flash memory card by using the show flash slot0: or the dir slot0: EXEC commands. Refer to the "ESCON Channel Port Adapter Microcode Guidelines" section for basic configuration information and refer to the appropriate software documentation for complete configuration instructions and examples, which are listed in the "Related Documentation" section.
If the displays indicate that the required system software and microcode are not available in your system, refer to the "Obtaining Documentation" section or contact a service representative for upgrade information.
Checking Hardware and Software Compatibility
To check the minimum software requirements of Cisco IOS software with the hardware installed on your router, Cisco maintains the Software Advisor tool on Cisco.com. This tool does not verify whether modules within a system are compatible, but it does provide the minimum IOS requirements for individual hardware modules or components.
Note
Access to this tool is limited to users with Cisco.com login accounts.
To access Software Advisor, click Login at Cisco.com and go to Technical Support Help—Cisco TAC: Tool Index: Software Advisor. You can also access the tool by pointing your browser directly to http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/support/CompNav/Index.pl.
Choose a product family or enter a specific product number to search for the minimum supported software release needed for your hardware.
ESCON Channel Port Adapter Microcode Overview
Microcode, also known as firmware, is a set of processor-specific software instructions that enables and manages the features and functions of a specific port adaptor type. At system startup or reload, the system loads the microcode for each port adaptor type present in the system.
The entire ESCON Channel Port Adapter microcode image is delivered on a router Flash memory card or SanDisk memory device, or you can download it from Cisco.com.
New microcode is released to enable new features, improve performance, or fix known problems in earlier versions. The Cisco 7200-series routers support downloadable software and microcode images for most upgrades. This support lets you download new or upgraded images remotely, store the images in router memory, and load the new images at system startup without physically accessing the router. You can store multiple versions of an image in Flash or SanDisk memory for a specific processor type, and use configuration commands to specify which version of the image loads at startup. All port adapters of the same type (for example, all ESCON Channel Port Adapters) use the same microcode image.
CautionTo ensure proper operation of the ESCON channel, and to prevent system problems, you should use only the default ESCON Channel Port Adapter microcode image that is recommended for the Cisco IOS release you are running, unless directed otherwise by Cisco support personnel (see Table 2).
By default, the ESCON Channel Port Adapter microcode is loaded from the router Flash memory card or SanDisk memory device for the Cisco 7200-series routers. The default ESCON Channel Port Adapter microcode version is found by entering the show microcode command.
The following example is a partial display of the show microcode command output:
Router# show microcodeMicrocode images for downloadable hardwareHW Type Microcode image names------------------------------------------ecpa default slot0:xcpa26-1configured slot0:xcpa214-10pcpa default slot0:xcpa26-1(additional display text omitted from this example)
Note
In Cisco IOS Release 11.3(3)T or later, the filenames of all released ESCON Channel Port Adapter microcode images use the conventions xcpa26-nn (for example, xcpa26-1). Interim prerelease versions of ESCON channel microcode images use the convention xcpa214-nnn (for example, xcpa214-10).
List of Parts and Tools
You need the following parts and tools to install a port adapter. If you need additional equipment, contact a service representative for ordering information.
•
ESCON Channel Port Adapter
•
ESCON interface cables
•
ESD-prevention equipment or the disposable grounding wrist strap included with all upgrade kits, field-replaceable units (FRUs), and spares
Safety Guidelines
This section provides safety guidelines that you should follow when working with any equipment that connects to electrical power or telephone wiring.
Safety Warnings
Safety warnings appear throughout this publication in procedures that, if performed incorrectly, might harm you. A warning symbol precedes each warning statement.
Electrical Equipment Guidelines
Follow these basic guidelines when working with any electrical equipment:
•
Before beginning any procedures requiring access to the chassis interior, locate the emergency power-off switch for the room in which you are working.
•
Disconnect all power and external cables before moving a chassis.
•
Do not work alone when potentially hazardous conditions exist and never assume that power has been disconnected from a circuit; always check.
•
Do not perform any action that creates a potential hazard to people or makes the equipment unsafe. Carefully examine your work area for possible hazards such as moist floors, ungrounded power extension cables, and missing safety grounds.
Preventing ESD Damage
ESD damage, which can occur when electronic cards or components are improperly handled, results in complete or intermittent failures. Port adapters and processor modules comprise printed circuit boards that are fixed in metal carriers. Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding and connectors are integral components of the carrier. Although the metal carrier helps to protect the board from ESD, use a preventive antistatic strap during handling.
The following guidelines help prevent ESD damage:
•
Always use an ESD wrist or ankle strap and ensure that it makes good skin contact.
•
Connect the equipment end of the strap to an unfinished chassis surface.
•
When installing a component use any available ejector levers or captive installation screws to properly seat the bus connectors in the backplane or midplane. These devices prevent accidental removal, provide proper grounding for the system, and help to ensure that bus connectors are properly seated.
•
When removing a component use any available ejector levers or captive installation screws to release the bus connectors from the backplane or midplane.
•
Handle carriers by available handles or edges only; avoid touching the printed circuit boards or connectors.
•
Place a removed component board-side-up on an antistatic surface or in a static shielding container. If you plan to return the component to the factory, immediately place it in a static shielding container.
•
Avoid contact between the printed circuit boards and clothing. The wrist strap only protects components from ESD voltages on the body; ESD voltages on clothing can still cause damage.
•
Never attempt to remove the printed circuit board from the metal carrier.
CautionFor safety, periodically check the resistance value of the antistatic strap. The measurement should be between 1 and 10 megohm.
Laser LED Safety Information
The ESCON Channel Port Adapter contains laser LEDs. The expansion module is classified as a Class 1 laser product and is certified to conform to the requirements of EN60825-1:1994 and IEC825-1:1993.
Class 1 laser products are not considered hazardous. The ESCON Channel Port Adapter has embedded Class 3a laser LED assemblies operating at a nominal wavelength of 850 nanometer and a maximum potential output power of 1.25 milliwatts. The design of the ESCON Channel Port Adapter incorporates engineering features including current limiting, which ensures that there is no human access to LED radiation greater than Class 1 under any set of operating, maintenance, or service conditions, including a single fault.
There are fewer than 0.442 milliwatts propagating in the link or in any portion of the module. Therefore, according to IEC825-2:1993, Hazard Level 1 prevails in all parts of the system.
The LEDs are located on the front face of the module.
Laser Radiation Warning
Warning
Laser radiation is present when the system is open.
Waarschuwing Laserstraling wanneer geopend.
Varoitus Lasersäteitä aukkojen ollessa avoinna.
Attention Production d'un rayonnement laser en position ouverte.
Warnung Laserstrahlung in geöffnetem Zustand
Avvertenza Emette radiazioni laser quando è aperto.
Advarsel Laserstråling er til stede når enheten er åpen.
Aviso Radiação laser presente quando aberto.
¡Advertencia! Radiación láser cuando está abierto.
Varning! Rikta inte blicken in mot strålen.
Laser Beam Exposure Warning
Warning
Do not stare into the laser beam.
Waarschuwing Niet in de straal staren.
Varoitus Älä katso säteeseen.
Attention Ne pas fixer le faisceau des yeux.
Warnung Nicht direkt in den Strahl blicken.
Avvertenza Non fissare il raggio con gli occhi.
Advarsel Stirr ikke på strålen.
Aviso Não olhe fixamente para o raio.
¡Advertencia! No mirar fijamente el haz.
Varning! Laserstrålning när enheten är öppen.
What is the ESCON Channel Port Adapter
This section discusses channel attachment and the ESCON Channel Port Adapter, its LED functions, and its memory and cable requirements.
The following information is included in this section:
•
ESCON Channel Port Adapter Overview
•
ESCON Channel Port Adapter Description
Channel Attachment Overview
A mainframe channel (referred to as a channel) is an intelligent processor that manages the protocol on the communications media and controls the data transfer to and from the main central processing unit (CPU) storage. Devices called input/output processors (IOPs) communicate between the host CPU and the channel. One IOP controls multiple channels. There is no relationship between the number of CPUs and the number of IOPs.
The channel relieves the mainframe CPU of direct communication with input/output (I/O) devices, which saves processing cycles and allows data processing and communications tasks to run concurrently. Channels use one or more channel paths as the links between mainframes and I/O devices. I/O devices are connected directly to control units, which provide the logical capabilities required to operate and control the I/O devices.
ESCON Channel Port Adapter Overview
An ESCON Channel Port Adapter provides a single channel interface for Cisco 7200-series routers. In some situations, this interface can eliminate the need for a separate front-end processor (FEP). The ESCON Channel Port Adapter contains an ESCON I/O connector.
The ESCON Channel Port Adapter is a high-bandwidth port adapter. A Fast Ethernet port adapter is an example of another type of high-speed port adapter. A single Cisco 7200-series router can support up to three high-speed port adapters.
Note
The ESCON Channel Port Adapter supports online insertion and removal (OIR), which allows you to install or remove an ESCON Channel Port Adapter while the system is operating without shutting down system power.
ESCON Channel Port Adapter Description
The following information is included in this section:
•
ESCON Channel Port Adapter DRAM Configurations
•
Port Adapter Locations in Cisco 7200-Series Routers
•
ESCON Channel Port Adapter LED Indicators and Sequences
ESCON General Layout
The ESCON Channel Port Adapter (Figure 1) provides a single channel attachment interface for connecting Cisco 7200-series routers to an ESCON director or to a mainframe channel.
Note
The Cisco 7200-series routers support the OIR of all port adapter types.
Figure 1 ESCON Channel Port Adapter, Faceplate View
The ESCON Channel Port Adapter has a single female duplex connector.
The ESCON Channel Port Adapter has a single DRAM dual in-line memory module (DIMM) and comes configured with 16 MB of DRAM as the minimum standard, and default, memory configuration (Figure 2).
Figure 2 ESCON Channel Port Adapter DRAM DIMM Location
ESCON Channel Port Adapter DRAM Configurations
Each ESCON Channel Port Adapter model is available in the following configurations of DRAM DIMM:
•
16 MB DRAM—MEM-CPA-16M
•
32 MB DRAM—MEM-CPA-32M
•
32 MB DRAM—MEM-CPA-32M=
Note
MEM-CIP-16M is the default memory configuration that ships on the ESCON Channel Port Adapter. MEM-CPA-32M is a memory option that can be specified when ordering the port adapter. MEM-CPA-32M= is a spare memory option that is intended for ESCON Channel Port Adapters with the 16 MB default that have already been installed.
ESCON Channel Port Adapter DRAM can be upgraded in the field by Cisco-certified service personnel only.
Port Adapter Locations in Cisco 7200-Series Routers
In Cisco 7200-series routers, which consist of the Cisco 7204 and the Cisco 7206, port adapter slots are numbered from the lower left to the upper right, beginning with port adapter slot 1 and continuing through port adapter slot 4 for the Cisco 7204, and slot 6 for the Cisco 7206. Port adapter slot 0 is reserved for the optional Fast Ethernet port on the I/O controller. Figure 3 shows a Cisco 7206 with port adapters installed.
Note
Interface ports are numbered from left to right starting with 0.
Figure 3 Cisco 7200-Series Port Adapters (Cisco 7206)
ESCON Channel Port Adapter LED Indicators and Sequences
The functions of the ESCON Channel Port Adapter LEDs are as follows:
•
Enabled—Indicates that the ESCON Channel Port Adapter is enabled for operation by the system.
•
Present—Indicates that the ESCON channel is detected by the ESCON Channel Port Adapter.
•
Loaded—Indicates that the ESCON channel firmware is completely loaded.
•
Signal—Indicates that the sync signal has been detected from the ESCON neighbor node.
•
Online—Indicates that an establish-logical-path request has been received from the channel and that the establish-logical-path request matches one of the paths configured on the ESCON Channel Port Adapter.
Figure 4 shows the LED indicators.
Figure 4 ESCON Channel Port Adapter LED Indicators
Table 3 shows the ESCON Channel Port Adapter LED indicator sequences during a cold boot. The enabled LED is not part of the following sequences; it remains on during the boot sequence (Figure 5).
Table 3 Cold Boot LED Sequence
Sequence Present Loaded Signal Online1
Off
On
Off
Off
2
Off
Off
Off
On
3
Off
On
Off
On
4
On
Off
Off
Off
5
On
On
Off
Off
6
On
Off
Off
On
7
On
On
Off
On
8
Off
Off
On
Off
91
Off
Off
Off
Off
1 Indicates that the ESCON Channel Port Adapter is starting to execute the microcode and waiting for commands
Figure 5 LED Boot Sequence
ESCON Specifications
Table 4 lists the specifications for the ESCON interfaces.
Table 4 ESCON Specifications
Characteristic ESCON SpecificationSupported processor I/O architectures
ESA/390
Bit transmission
Serial
Maximum distance (for LED with ESCON)
1.9 miles (3.1 km) point-to-point
5.7 miles (9.2 km) with two ESCON Directors and each hop not exceeding 3 km.Channel data rate
Up to 17 MBps
Signaling rate
200 Mbps
Cable types
Fiber-optic (62.5/125 micron multimode)
Addition of devices to running systems
Dynamic1
Number of addressable devices per channel
256 x 16 x 16 x 2532
Connectable control units per channel
Up to 59 (through a 9032 ESCON Director)
Connectable channels per adapter
Up to 59 (through a 9032 ESCON Director); varies by control unit
1 The ESCON Channel Port Adapter requires dynamic = NO with HCD.
2 Where 256 represents available unit addresses, 16 represents the number of logical partitions (LPARs), 16 represents the number of control unit images, and 253 represents the number of ESCON director paths. It is unlikely a system would have the resources to support the total number of available addresses.
ESCON Cable
The ESCON channel interface uses 62.5/125 micrometer, multimode, fiber-optic cable with male duplex connectors at each end (Figure 6). ESCON cables are not available from Cisco. Refer to the ESCON specifications in Table 4 and contact your cable supplier or the vendor of your host CPU to order the correct ESCON cable.
Figure 6 ESCON Interface Duplex Connector for the ESCON Channel Port Adapter
Using the ESCON Channel Port Adapter in Cisco 7200-Series Routers
The following sections include information about using the ESCON Channel Port Adapter in the Cisco 7200-series routers:
•
Installing or Replacing a Port Adapter in Cisco 7200-Series Routers
•
Attaching the ESCON Channel Port Adapter to the Channel
•
Using the EXEC Command Interpreter
•
Configuring ESCON Channel Port Adapter Interface
You can install the ESCON Channel Port Adapter in any of the available port adapter slots in a Cisco 7200-series router. Figure 7 shows an ESCON Channel Port Adapter installed in port adapter slot 1 of a Cisco 7206.
Figure 7 Cisco 7206 with an ESCON Channel Port Adapter in Port Adapter Slot 1
CautionWhen powering off the router, wait a minimum of 30 seconds before powering it on again.
Installing or Replacing a Port Adapter in Cisco 7200-Series Routers
Note
The Cisco 7200-series routers support OIR. You do not need to power down the Cisco 7200-series routers when removing and replacing ESCON Channel Port Adapters.
When a port adapter slot is not in use, a blank port adapter must fill the empty slot to allow the router to conform to EMI emissions requirements and to allow proper air flow across the port adapters. If you plan to install a new port adapter in a slot that is not in use, you must first remove the blank port adapter.
The following sections describe how to remove and replace a port adapter:
Removing a Port Adapter
You do not need to power down the Cisco 7200-series routers when removing and replacing ESCON Channel Port Adapters; however, to prevent a possible interface control check on the mainframe, consult with your system administrator to take appropriate precautions.
The following procedure describes how to remove a port adapter from a Cisco 7200-series router:
Step 1
Attach an ESD wrist strap to your wrist and an unfinished chassis surface.
Step 2
Place the port adapter lever for the desired port adapter slot in the unlocked position. The port adapter lever remains in the unlocked position (Figure 8).
Figure 8 Placing the Port Adapter Lever in the Unlocked Position (Cisco 7206)
Step 3
Grasp the handle on the port adapter and pull the port adapter from the midplane until it is about halfway out of its slot. If you are removing a blank port adapter, pull the blank port adapter from the chassis slot.
Note
As you disengage the port adapter from the router midplane, OIR administratively shuts down all active interfaces on the port adapter.
Step 4
With the port adapter halfway out of the slot, disconnect all cables from the port adapter.
Step 5
After disconnecting the cables, pull the port adapter from its chassis slot.
CautionAlways handle the port adapter by the carrier edges and handle; never touch the port adapter's components or connector pins (Figure 9).
Figure 9 Handling a Port Adapter
Step 6
Place the port adapter on an antistatic surface with its components facing upward or place in a static shielding bag. If the port adapter will be returned to the factory, immediately place it in a static shielding bag.
Replacing a Port Adapter
The following procedure describes how to replace a port adapter in a Cisco 7200-series router:
Step 1
Attach an ESD wrist strap to your wrist and an unfinished chassis surface.
Step 2
Use both hands to grasp the port adapter by its metal carrier edges and position the port adapter so that its components are downward (Figure 9).
Step 3
Align the left and right edges of the port adapter metal carrier between the guides in the port adapter slot (Figure 10).
Figure 10 Align the Port Adapter Metal Carrier Between the Slot Guides (Cisco 7206)
Step 4
With the metal carrier aligned in the slot guides, gently slide the port adapter halfway into the slot.
CautionDo not slide the port adapter all the way into the slot until you have connected all required cables. Trying to do so will disrupt normal operation of the router.
Step 5
With the port adapter halfway in the slot, connect all required cables to the port adapter.
Step 6
After connecting all required cables, carefully slide the port adapter all the way into the slot until you feel the port adapter's connectors mate with the midplane.
Step 7
After feeling the connectors mate, move the port adapter lever to the locked position. Figure 11 shows the port adapter lever in the locked position.
Note
If the port adapter lever does not move to the locked position, the port adapter is not completely seated in the midplane. Carefully pull the port adapter halfway out of the slot, reinsert it, and move the port adapter lever to the locked position.
Figure 11 Port Adapter Lever in the Locked Position (Cisco 7206)
Attaching the ESCON Channel Port Adapter to the Channel
The following procedure describes how to attach the ESCON cable between the ESCON Channel Port Adapter and the host channel.
CautionWe recommend that an authorized service representative or other qualified service person perform the following procedure. To prevent hardware problems with your host processor, all the channel connections must be tight. A loose connection can cause the host processor or its channel to halt. Every cable must be tightly seated in its connector.
Step 1
Use the shutdown interface command on the router to shut down the ESCON Channel Port Adapter interface. This action prevents excessive error messages from being sent to the router log output. In addition, we recommend that you vary offline the host channel to which the ESCON Channel Port Adapter will be attached. For instructions on how to vary offline the host channel, refer to the documentation for your mainframe operating system.
Step 2
Attach an ESCON cable between the ESCON Channel Port Adapter and the host channel (Figure 12). Make certain the ESCON cable plug "clicks" in place in the receptacle on the ESCON Channel Port Adapter. Connection problems may result if the plug does not click in place. Visually inspect the connection to make sure it is not loose.
Figure 12 Connecting an ESCON Cable to the ESCON Channel Port Adapter
Step 3
Vary online the host channel. For instructions on how to vary the host channel online, refer to the documentation for your mainframe operating system.
Step 4
Use the no shutdown interface configuration command to enable the ESCON Channel Port Adapter interface.
Using the EXEC Command Interpreter
You modify the configuration of your router through the software command interpreter called the EXEC. You must enter the privileged level of the EXEC command interpreter with the enable command before you can use the configure command to configure a new interface or to change the existing configuration of an interface. The EXEC command interpreter prompts you for a password if one has been set.
The system prompt for the privileged level ends with a pound sign (#) instead of an angle bracket (>). At the console terminal, use the following procedure to enter the privileged EXEC level:
Step 1
At the user-level EXEC prompt, enter the enable command. The EXEC prompts you for a privileged-level password:
Router> enablePassword:Step 2
Enter the password (the password is case sensitive). For security purposes, the password is not displayed.
Step 3
When you enter the correct password, the system displays the privileged-mode system prompt (#):
Router#Proceed to the following section to configure the new interfaces.
Configuring ESCON Channel Port Adapter Interface
If you installed a new ESCON Channel Port Adapter or if you want to change the configuration of an existing interface, you must use the privileged EXEC configure command. If you remove and replace an ESCON Channel Port Adapter in the same slot that was previously configured, the system will recognize the new ESCON Channel Port Adapter interface and bring it up in its existing configuration. An ESCON Channel Port Adapter removed from one slot and replaced in another slot must be reconfigured.
After you verify that the new ESCON Channel Port Adapter is installed correctly, use the configure command to configure the new interfaces. The enabled LED (EN) goes on when the port adapter is installed correctly (Figure 4). Be prepared with the information you will need to configure the interface, including the following:
•
Protocols and encapsulations you plan to use on the new interfaces.
•
Protocol-specific information, such as internet protocol (IP) addresses if you will configure the interfaces for IP routing.
•
Special services you plan to use on the interface, such as Common Link Access for Workstations (CLAW), offload support, TN3270 server support, CIP SNA, or Cisco MultiPath Channel.
Note
Configuration commands are executed from the privileged EXEC command interpreter, which usually requires password access. Refer to the "Using the EXEC Command Interpreter" section and contact your system administrator, if necessary, to obtain access.
The following sections provide specific information about configuring the ESCON Channel Port Adapter interface:
•
Selecting Port Adapter Slots and ESCON Channel Port Numbers
For complete descriptions of interface subcommands and the configuration options available for Cisco 7200-series interfaces, refer to the publications listed in the "Related Documentation" section.
Selecting Port Adapter Slots and ESCON Channel Port Numbers
This section describes how to identify port adapter slots and ESCON channel port numbers.
Physical port addresses specify the actual physical location of each interface port on the router. This address is composed of a two-part number in the format port adapter slot number/interface port number, as follows:
•
The first number identifies the port adapter slot in which the ESCON Channel Port Adapter is installed.
•
The second number identifies the interface port on the ESCON Channel Port Adapter, which is always numbered as interface 0 for the ESCON Channel Port Adapter.
Note
Some IBM channel attach software features are configured on a virtual port. On the CIP cards installed in a Cisco 7500-series router, there are up to two physical ports, numbered 0 and 1, and a virtual port, numbered 2. However, on the ESCON Channel Port Adapter installed in a Cisco 7200-series router, the single physical port and the virtual port are configured using the same port number identifier, number 0.
Interface ports maintain the same address regardless of whether other port adapters are installed or removed from the slot. However, when you move a port adapter to a different slot, the first number in the address changes to reflect the new port adapter slot number.
The port adapter slot numbers start with 1 and continue through 6. Slot 0 is always reserved for the Fast Ethernet port on the I/O controller. The individual interface port numbers are always 0. For example, the ESCON port on an ESCON Channel Port Adapter in port adapter slot 3 would have the address 3/0. If the ESCON Channel Port Adapter was in port adapter slot 1, this same interface port would be 1/0.
You can identify interface ports by physically checking the slot/interface port location on the front of the router or by using show commands to display information about a specific interface or all interfaces in the router.
Note
The ESCON Channel Port Adapter is considered a high-bandwidth port adapter; there are specific configuration guidelines that must be observed. Refer to the publication Cisco 7200 Series Port Adapter Hardware Configuration Guidelines (Document Number 78-3471-xx), which shipped with your Cisco 7200-series chassis and is also available on the Cisco Connection Documentation, Enterprise Series CD-ROM.
Configuring Interfaces
This section describes the procedure for performing a basic configuration of the interfaces on ESCON Channel Port Adapters installed in a Cisco 7200-series router.
Press the Return key after each step unless otherwise noted. At any time you can exit the privileged level and return to the user level by entering disable at the prompt as follows:
Router# disableRouter>The following example describes a basic configuration procedure:
Step 1
At the privileged EXEC prompt, enter configuration mode and specify that the console terminal will be the source of the router configuration commands, as follows:
Router# configure terminalEnter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Router(config)#Step 2
At the prompt, enter the interface configuration mode by using the interface configuration command. The example that follows prepares you to configure the interface on the channel port adapter in slot 2, port 0:
Router(config)# interface channel 2/0Step 3
If IP routing is enabled on the system, you can assign an IP address and subnet mask to the interface with the ip address interface configuration, as in the following example:
Router(config-if)# ip address 1.1.1.10 255.255.255.0Step 4
Add any additional configuration subcommands required to enable routing protocols and set the interface characteristics.
Step 5
Change the shutdown state to up and enable the interface as follows:
Router(config-if)# no shutdownStep 6
Configure additional interfaces as required.
Step 7
When you have included all configuration commands to complete the configuration, press Ctrl-Z to exit configuration mode. You may also type end to exit configuration mode and return to the EXEC prompt.
Step 8
Write the new configuration to nonvolatile memory as follows:
Router# copy running-config startup-config[OK]Router#Step 9
To check the interface configuration using show commands, see the "Checking the Configuration" section.
Checking the Configuration
After configuring the new interface, use the show commands to display the status of the new interface or all interfaces and use the ping command to check connectivity.
Using show Commands to Verify the New Interface Status
Use show commands to verify that the new interfaces are configured and operating correctly, as follows:
Step 1
Display the system hardware configuration with the show version command. Ensure that the list includes the new interfaces.
Step 2
Display all the current port adapters and their interfaces with the show controllers command. Verify that the new ESCON Channel Port Adapter appears in the correct slot.
Step 3
Specify one of the new interfaces with the show interfaces port adapter type slot/interface command and verify that the first line of the display specifies the interface with the correct slot number. Also verify that the interface and line protocol are in the correct state: up or down.
Step 4
Display the protocols configured for the entire system and specific interfaces with the show protocols command. If necessary, return to configuration mode to add or remove protocol routing on the system or specific interfaces.
Step 5
Display the running configuration file with the show running-config command. Display the configuration stored in nonvolatile RAM (NVRAM) using the show startup-config command. Verify that the configuration is accurate for the system and each interface.
If the interface is down and you configured it as up, or if the displays indicate that the hardware is not functioning properly, ensure that the network interface is properly connected and terminated. If you still have problems bringing up the interface, contact a service representative for assistance.
Using show Commands to Display Interface and System Information
Use the show interfaces type slot/port command to display information about a specific interface. The following example of the show interfaces channel slot/port command shows all of the information specific to the ESCON Channel Port Adapter in port adapter slot 5:
Router# show interfaces channel 5/0Channel5/0 is up, line protocol is upHardware is Escon ChannelInternet address is 168.18.1.105/29MTU 4472 bytes, BW 98304 Kbit, DLY 100 usec, rely 255/255, load 1/255Encapsulation CHANNEL, loopback not setECA adapter cardData transfer rate 12 Mbytes, number of subchannels 4Last input 01:13:26, output never, output hang neverLast clearing of "show interface" counters neverQueueing strategy: fifoOutput queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec58312 packets input, 191351408 bytes, 0 no bufferReceived 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort58309 packets output, 191351216 bytes, 0 underruns0 output errors, 0 collisions, 9 interface resets0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped outWith the show interfaces type slot/port command, use arguments such as the interface type and the port adapter slot and port number to display information about a specific ESCON Channel Port Adapter.
Display all the current interface processors and their interfaces with the show controllers command. Following is an example of the show controllers type slot/port command that shows information about a specific ESCON Channel Port Adapter:
Router# show controllers channel 5/0ECPA 5, hardware version 0.1, microcode version 209.120Microcode loaded from flash slot0:xcpa209-120_kernel_xcpaLoaded:seg_eca Rev. 0 Compiled by jpod on Fri 16-Jan-98 17:45Loaded:seg_offload Rev. 0 Compiled by jpod on Fri 16-Jan-98 17:44Loaded:seg_tcpip Rev. 0 Compiled by jpod on Fri 16-Jan-98 17:46















